News Summary
Spring has arrived in Knoxville, bringing with it the stunning charm of bleeding hearts. These native flowers, known for their heart-shaped blooms, thrive in partial shade and add vibrant colors to gardens. Ideal for pairing with other perennials, bleeding hearts are a delightful choice for garden enthusiasts. Learn about their growing conditions, charm, and where to find them in the Knoxville area.
Spring is Blooming in Knoxville: Discover the Charms of Bleeding Hearts
As the flowers begin to awaken and fill the air with delightful scents, springtime in Knoxville carries a special kind of magic. One particularly charming flower, the bleeding heart (Dicentra eximia), is fast becoming a favorite among garden enthusiasts across Tennessee. Let’s explore why these stunning flowers should have a spot in your garden this season!
What Exactly are Bleeding Hearts?
Bleeding hearts are native to the mountainous regions of East Tennessee and are categorized as spring ephemerals. This means they bloom during those cool, early days of spring before the trees get their full coats of leaves. What sets bleeding hearts apart from other true ephemerals is their ability to last throughout most of the spring season, making them a vibrant staple in gardens.
While the Asian variety of bleeding heart (Lamprocapnos spectabilis) is well-known for its more dramatic blooms, both species present a gorgeous display. With fern-like foliage that is deeply cut and textured, these plants leave a lasting impression even before the heart-shaped flowers appear. The petals are shaped and elongated in a way that conjures up the sweet image of a heart bursting with a droplet of blood, truly a sight to behold!
Growing Conditions for Bleeding Hearts
Ready to grow your own bleeding hearts? These flowers thrive in partial to full shade and prefer rich, organic garden soil. Making sure that the roots are well-drained will help them flourish, so consider adding regular organic matter to your soil mix. With the right conditions, gardeners can enjoy beautiful blooms in shades of pink, red, and white, each flower measuring about an inch long and half an inch wide. Typically, each flower stem will produce about 10 dangling blooms!
Perfect Pairings for Your Garden
Growing bleeding hearts opens up a world of pairing possibilities in your garden. These lovely flowers can complement perennials like ferns, Virginia bluebells, trillium, and lungwort. If you’re looking to add some structure, consider surrounding them with shrubs like azaleas or hydrangeas in a woodland setting. The native species D. eximia typically grows to about 15 inches, while its cousin, L. spectabilis, can reach an impressive height of 18 to 24 inches!
A Word of Caution
It’s important to note that both species of bleeding hearts are toxic to animals. This interesting characteristic makes them less appealing to deer and rabbits, allowing your garden to thrive without the worry of nibbling critters. However, while they bask in the spring sunshine, these beauties will eventually enter a dormant phase by mid-summer, with their foliage turning yellow and retreating from view.
Where to Find These Garden Gems
For those eager to add bleeding hearts to their collection, spring plant sales at local gardens are a great opportunity. The UT Gardens in Knoxville, Crossville, and Jackson will have bleeding hearts available for purchase, making it easy for area residents to bring a little splendor into their homes. Remember, the UT Gardens are open year-round and are free to the public, delighting visitors with various garden displays and educational programs.
Experience the Joy of Growing Your Own Bleeding Hearts
So why not consider adding bleeding hearts to your spring garden this year? Not only will they add beauty and charm, but they’ll also contribute to the overall enjoyment and appreciation of nature. Discover more about how these magnificent plants can enhance your outdoor space by visiting the Gardens’ website for more information!
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Additional Resources
- The Mountain Press: UT Gardens March Plant of the Month
- Wikipedia: Bleeding heart
- Williamson Herald: Native and Asian Bleeding Hearts
- Google Search: Bleeding hearts flowers
- The Daily Times: Native and Asian Bleeding Hearts
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Bleeding heart
